Need for State Police in Nigeria's Security Framework

The article argues for the establishment of state police in Nigeria, citing the need for a multi-layered police structure that reflects the federal character of the nation. It references examples from countries like America, Canada, and India, which maintain such structures.

The piece highlights that Nigeria's current centralized police system is increasingly an anomaly among federal systems, as it struggles to address local security realities. The article emphasizes that security is a constitutional mandate, as outlined in Section 14(2)(b) of the 1999 Constitution, which states that the government derives its legitimacy from its ability to ensure the safety of its citizens.

It points out that the existing federal monopoly on policing is insufficient in the face of rising insecurity, including terrorism, banditry, and organized crime. The article concludes that establishing state police would enhance local governance and security, allowing for a more responsive and effective law enforcement system.