Nigerian Health Expert Calls for Action Against Alzheimer's

The article addresses the growing concern of Alzheimer's disease and dementia among older Nigerians, highlighting that these conditions are not normal aspects of aging. It notes that dementia significantly affects cognitive functions, including memory, attention, and decision-making.

Alzheimer’s disease is identified as the most prevalent cause of dementia, which is a progressive neurodegenerative condition leading to a decline in mental capabilities. The article cites a 2019 systematic review estimating that dementia prevalence among older Nigerians is approximately 4.9%, with the number of individuals aged 60 and above living with dementia increasing from about 63,500 in 1995 to 318,000 in 2015.

The article stresses that various modifiable risk factors, such as high blood pressure, diabetes, and lack of physical activity, can influence the likelihood of developing dementia. It also emphasizes the broader impact of dementia on families and communities, creating emotional and financial strains as the condition progresses.