Nigeria's Whistleblower Policy Needs Stronger Legal Framework

Analysts have stated that Nigeria's whistleblower policy, which has been in operation since 2016 under former President Muhammadu Buhari, requires a stronger legislative framework to effectively combat corruption. Currently, the policy lacks legal backing and remains an administrative measure, with no comprehensive whistleblower protection law enacted despite several bills introduced over the years.

The latest legislative effort, sponsored by Senator Neda Imasuen, aims to create a Public Interest Disclosure and Whistleblower Protection Framework but has yet to be enacted. Adegboyega Adebajo from AMETHYST & ASHLAR Advisory emphasized the need for a dedicated Whistleblower Protection Act with anti-retaliation provisions and an independent office for whistleblower support.

Economist Aliyu Audu noted that many whistleblowers face victimization, which discourages reporting. Civil society advocate Ageneboye Victor pointed out the ongoing corruption issues, while policy analyst Hamman Bello Barkindo highlighted that implementation and leadership are critical challenges beyond mere legislation.