Armed Groups Threaten Zamfara Gold Miners' Security

Gold miners in Nigeria’s northern state of Zamfara are experiencing heightened security risks as armed groups impose levies on mining activities. A report titled ‘Nigeria Security and Political Economy’, covering 2-8 October 2026, shared by SBM Intelligence, details these developments.

The report connects an attack on a military base in Bindin, Maru Local Government Area, to a conflict between local miners and a gang led by bandit kingpin Muhammad Dankarami over mining payments. The dispute escalated after miners allegedly killed a gang member, prompting retaliation with an attack on the military base.

The military subsequently withdrew, creating a security vacuum. The report warns that Gwaska’s group may consolidate control over the Bindin gold-mining site, increasing insecurity for miners and nearby communities.

The Federal Government had previously suspended mining activities in Zamfara in 2019 due to insecurity, lifting the suspension in December 2024. Governor Dauda Lawal has prohibited traditional rulers from issuing consent letters for mining to strengthen oversight.