WHO Declares Ebola Outbreak in DRC and Uganda Emergency

The World Health Organization (WHO) declared the Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and Uganda a global health emergency on a Sunday, following consultations with member states. The outbreak, caused by the Bundibugyo virus, has seen 246 confirmed cases and 80 suspected deaths reported in Ituri Province, DRC, across at least three health zones, including Bunia, Rwampara, and Mongbwalu.

Two confirmed cases were reported in Uganda's capital, Kampala. The WHO Director-General, Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, expressed concern over the high positivity rate of initial samples and the potential for a larger outbreak, given the ongoing humanitarian crisis and population movement in the region.

The statement emphasized the lack of approved therapeutics or vaccines for the Bundibugyo virus, making the situation particularly dangerous. The WHO advised both countries to activate emergency mechanisms, enhance surveillance, and establish specialized treatment centers near the outbreak epicenter while urging postponement of mass gatherings until transmission is interrupted.