Over 100,000 Flee South Sudan Violence into Ethiopia

UNICEF reported that over 100,000 people have fled from South Sudan into Ethiopia as a result of intensified military offensives in Jonglei state, particularly around the town of Akobo. The violence, which has seen government forces clash with opposition groups, threatens to plunge South Sudan back into civil war.

The South Sudanese army ordered the evacuation of Akobo, claiming control of the town, although reports from the ground remain unverified due to communication limitations. The humanitarian situation is dire, with UNICEF noting a worrying rate of malnutrition among displaced children and the destruction of health facilities.

As of March 6, 2023, the conflict has led to significant displacement, with many seeking refuge in safer areas of Jonglei and Upper Nile State. The region is also facing a cholera outbreak, exacerbating the crisis.

Since gaining independence in 2011, South Sudan has struggled with extreme poverty and corruption, and the fragile power-sharing agreement between President Salva Kiir and rival Riek Machar has unraveled, raising fears of a return to full-blown war.