Global FDI Grows 6% in 2025 Amid Uneven Distribution

The United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) reported a 6% increase in global foreign direct investment (FDI) in 2025, amounting to $1.6 trillion, following two years of decline. UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres warned that while recovery is evident, it remains fragile and uneven.

The report indicates that a small number of countries, specifically 20, attracted 80% of the global FDI, with growth concentrated in a few sectors, particularly infrastructure and artificial intelligence. Despite a rise in investment inflows by 11% in developing countries, the distribution of FDI remains lopsided, with developed countries receiving significant amounts.

Developing Asia was noted as the largest recipient region, attracting $644 billion, while Latin America and the Caribbean saw a 14% increase to $188 billion. Africa received around $70 billion, with the least developed countries experiencing a 21% rise to $43 billion.

The report emphasizes the need for governments to shape investment flows and address economic security concerns.