Illegal Gold Mining Fuels Arms Trafficking in Nigeria

A report indicates a troubling nexus between illegal gold mining and arms trafficking in Nigeria, particularly in Zamfara State. Bandit leader Kachalla Mati reportedly controls several mining camps and earns between N200 million and N300 million weekly from illicit gold mining.

The report highlights that gold is exchanged for firearms, with arms suppliers operating along the Nigeria-Niger-Mali corridor. The Inspector General of Police, Mr.

Moham Adamu, confirmed the link between armed bandits and illegal miners, noting that these criminal networks feel emboldened and operate above the law. The report also references a pattern of financial flows supporting Boko Haram, with investigations revealing substantial transfers from Dubai to Nigeria.

The Minister of Solid Minerals Development, Oladel Alak, acknowledged the challenges faced by the sector, which is intertwined with violence and criminal enterprises.