Lagos Food Prices Surge: Egusi Jumps 29.73% in September

In September 2026, food prices across major Lagos markets exhibited a mixed trend, with a notable increase in the price of melon (egusi), which rose by 29.73% from N370,000 for a big bag in August to N480,000. This increase also represents an 118.18% rise compared to N220,000 in the same period last year.

The Nairametrics market survey, covering 67 food staples in markets such as Mushin, Daleko, Mile 12, and Oyingbo, indicated that 16 items increased in price, while 36 items recorded declines. The overall easing in prices was attributed to improved harvest inflows and stable transportation costs, although insecurity in food-producing regions and increased bulk purchases ahead of the festive season contributed to the rising prices of certain commodities.

Traders like Atinuke and Layo noted improved supply conditions, while Mr. Onyeka highlighted challenges in accessibility and procurement. The survey reflects a backdrop of moderation in Nigeria's headline and food inflation.