Tinubu Proposes Major Reforms in New Criminal Justice Bill

On Wednesday, President Bola Tinubu transmitted a new criminal justice bill to the House of Representatives, proposing significant reforms to Nigeria's criminal justice system. The bill seeks to repeal the Administration of Criminal Justice Act of 2015 and introduce the Administration of Criminal Justice Act of 2026.

Key reforms include the abolition of the controversial trial within trial procedure, which currently delays criminal proceedings, particularly in high-profile cases. The proposed legislation aims to establish a national sex offender registry and create a witness support fund to ensure prompt payment of witness expenses.

It also seeks to empower the judiciary by streamlining case management and allowing prosecutors to establish the voluntariness of confession statements. The bill proposes the establishment of an Administrative Criminal Justice Monitor Council, which would include representatives from various legal and law enforcement agencies.

The overall objective is to enhance the efficiency of the criminal justice system, protect the rights of suspects and victims, and ensure speedy justice delivery.