Nigeria Implements New Working Hours for Healthcare Workers

Dr. Oluwafemi Rotifa, 28, died in September 2025 at Rivers State University Teaching Hospital, with the Nigerian Association of Resident Doctors (NARD) attributing his death to a reported 72-hour call. This incident renewed scrutiny on doctors' working hours, leading the Federal Government to examine excessive hours.

In May 2024, the Federal Ministry of Health and Social Welfare acknowledged the strain on doctors, and by August 13, 2026, a new framework was issued. This framework limits working hours to a 48-hour week, capping continuous duty, including calls, at 24 hours.

It mandates at least 12 hours between shifts and 24 hours' rest after calls, with calls limited to two per week and one weekend call per month. A survey revealed that 39% of health workers routinely worked 60–72 hours weekly, with 98% reporting exhaustion.

The framework aims to protect both staff and patients by addressing the risks associated with prolonged working hours.