Key US Visa Categories for Nigerians in 2026

For Nigerians aiming to relocate permanently to the United States through family connections, the US government recognizes two main categories of family-based visas: Immediate Relative visas and Family Preference visas. Immediate Relative visas are available to close relatives of US citizens, including spouses, unmarried children under 21, and parents of US citizens aged 21 or older.

These visas are not subject to annual numerical limits, simplifying the process for eligible applicants. Conversely, Family Preference visas apply to certain relatives of US citizens and lawful permanent residents, with a worldwide limit of 226,000 for fiscal year 2026.

The September 2026 Visa Bulletin indicates various final action dates for these categories, with F2A being current for all chargeability areas. However, applicants must still complete the immigrant visa process, as approval of Form I-130 does not automatically grant permanent resident status.